

Addresses that are only locally unique are called locally administered address (LAA) and are marked with U/L = 1. If U/L = 0, the address is valid worldwide as a universally administered address (UAA).

This bit is called I/G (short for individual/group). Bit 1 (receiver): The first bit of the MAC address specifies whether it is an individual or group address.

The bit sequence of each MAC address is divided into 4 areas, each of which encodes different information.
